Do you have an male ancestor
who was born between 1762-1799, and might have been living in Ohio by 1814? If
so, you may want to check the Roster of
Ohio Soldiers in the War of 1812 to see if he served in the Ohio Militia
during that conflict.
The Roster, compiled by the Adjutant General of Ohio in 1916, is a
unique resource for identifying a potential War of 1812 soldier. Required by an
act of the state’s General Assembly in 1915, the compilation includes the names
of 1759 officers and 24,521 enlisted men.
Militia companies in the War
of 1812 were organized by the name of the captain or lieutenant, rather than by
a regiment number (as was customary during the Civil War). Most militia units
were raised within a particular county, so if you find your ancestor’s name,
you might also discover what county he lived in. Or if you know the county but are dealing with a common name, you can see if there's a potential match.
Here’s a sample listing of a unit I'm interested in. This
is Capt. William Kendall’s Company, a cavalry unit from Scioto County: (by the way, that’s pronounced “sci” as in
“sci-fi”)
Image from: Adjutant General of Ohio, Roster of Ohio Soldiers in the War of 1812 (1916; reprint, Westminster, Maryland: Heritage Books, 2007), p. 148. |
The Roster of Ohio Soldiers in the War of 1812 has been reprinted in
handy paperback size by Heritage Books. I have it, and like being able to browse through it
in print. Most libraries with a large genealogical collection, including main county
libraries in Ohio, should have it or the original hardback edition on their
shelves. But for those with a subscription, it’s also available as a searchable database on Ancestry.com, with images of every page. It's nice that there are multiple ways
to access the information.
Dorene Paul, the Graveyard Rabbit of Sandusky Bay, gave another good tip on finding more about the War of
1812 in Ohio in her recent post, “Battle of Lake Erie Bicentennial,” so I
recommend you hop over and read it. And if you’re wondering where I got those
birth years of 1762-1799 for the soldiers, I need to give full credit to Family Tree Magazine, which posted this
cool graphic on its Facebook page awhile back:
That kind of gets you thinking, doesn’t it? Especially since military records can be fantastic sources of information. Could you have an ancestor who served in the Ohio Militia from 1812-1814? If so, good luck with your search!
--Shelley
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